Perfectionism and Academic Procrastination: The Mediating Role of Self-Compassion in Postgraduate Students
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July 2026, Vol.52, No. 2
Shreeya Sunil Kurghode and Soumya Simon Kristu Jayanti (Deemed to be) University, Bengaluru Page No:421-428
Academic procrastination continues to be a major problem that students face throughout
their university studies. The research examined how self-compassion functions as a
mediator between perfectionism and academic procrastination which affects postgraduate
students. The study used a quantitative mediation design to study 229 postgraduate
students who were selected through convenience sampling. The participants used
three assessment tools which included the Almost Perfect Scale-Revised, the Self-
Compassion Scale-Short Form, and the Academic Procrastination Scale. The data
analysis showed that perfectionism directly boosts procrastination while it
simultaneously reduces self-compassion at a measurable level. The results
demonstrated that self-compassion functions as a partial mediator because perfectionism
leads students to procrastinate through both direct paths which include their fear of
failure and through indirect paths which reduce their ability to practice self-kindness
and mindfulness during difficulties.
Keywords: academic procrastination, perfectionism, self-compassion, postgraduate
students, mediation analysis, emotional regulation